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Clinical empathy training from perspective of neuroscience and its implications for medical education |
LIU Yu1, ZHENG Yilin2, WANG Zhoucheng1, XU Nanwei1, ZHOU Jiaxian3 |
1. The Second School of Clinical Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, Guangdong Province, China;2. School of Foreign Languages, Nanchang Normal University, Nanchang 330032, Jiangxi Province, China;3. Center for Educational Neuroscience, Faculty of Education, Department of Educational Psychology, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China |
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Abstract Empathy plays an important role in clinical practice, as an important component in improving doctor-patient relationship. However, it is a double-edged sword for doctors. How to adjust and balance the influence of empathy on medical workers has become a hot topic in recent years. In this paper, based on the viewpoint of neuroscience, the influence of clinical empathy on doctor-patient relationship, the measurement of clinical empathy and its influencing factors are all discussed from clinical neural mechanism of empathy. Finally, we make a systematic review of the current clinical empathy education methods and ideas, in order to improve the empathy ability of medical students and doctors from a new perspective, and provide certain reference for the future medical education and medical personnel training.
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